Angkor Wat, Cambodia #SMSnotes

Angkor Wat Renovation at many parts taken on August 2019 #SMSnotes #Cambodia
Angkor Wat is a famous temple complex located in Siem Reap, Cambodia. It is one of the most important archaeological sites in Southeast Asia and is considered a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Here are some key facts about Angkor Wat:





Historical Significance: Angkor Wat was originally constructed in the early 12th century by King Suryavarman II as a Hindu temple dedicated to the god Vishnu. It later became a Buddhist temple.
Architectural Marvel: It is renowned for its stunning architecture and intricate bas-reliefs. The temple complex covers a vast area and is designed to represent Mount Meru, which is considered the home of the gods in Hindu and Buddhist cosmology.
Religious Transition: Originally dedicated to the Hindu god Vishnu, it later became a Buddhist temple. This transition is reflected in the various carvings and statues found throughout the complex.



Cultural Icon: Angkor Wat is a symbol of Cambodia and is prominently featured on the country's flag. It is also depicted on various denominations of the Cambodian riel.
UNESCO World Heritage Site: In 1992, Angkor Wat, along with the surrounding archaeological sites, was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. This status helps to preserve and protect its cultural and historical significance.
Tourist Attraction: Angkor Wat is a major tourist destination, drawing millions of visitors from around the world every year. It's one of the most popular tourist spots in Southeast Asia.



Archaeological Research: The complex continues to be a subject of extensive archaeological research. Ongoing studies aim to uncover more about its history, construction techniques, and the civilization that built it.





Sunrise at Angkor Wat: One of the most iconic experiences for visitors is watching the sunrise over Angkor Wat. This creates a spectacular view with the temple's silhouette against the changing colors of the sky.

Surrounding Complex: Angkor Wat is just one part of a much larger complex of temples and structures spread over an area of more than 400 square kilometers. Other famous temples in the area include Bayon, Ta Prohm, and Angkor Thom.















Conservation Challenges: Due to its popularity, there are ongoing concerns about the impact of tourism on the site. Efforts are made to balance preservation with accessibility to the public.